A mother and her newborn struggle with breastfeeding; a child unable to pronounce certain sounds; A teenager shying away from eating in public. What do all of these people have in common? They could be experiencing problematic effects of a tongue-tie or lip-tie.
What are Tongue-Ties and Lip-Ties?
Ankyloglossia, or tongue-tie, is a condition in which the tongue is tethered to the floor of the mouth by a thin strip of tissue called the frenulum. This can limit the tongue’s range of motion and make it difficult to breastfeed, eat, or speak properly. A lip-tie is a similarly restrictive frenulum located between the upper lip and gum.
While both conditions are relatively common—estimates suggest that as many as 10% of newborns have some form of ankyloglossia—they often go undiagnosed and untreated. This is because tongue-ties and lip-ties are often harmless and cause no problems for most people who have them. However, for those who do experience difficulties, treatment options are available.
What are the Long-Term Effects of Tongue-Ties and Lip-Ties?
If left untreated, tongue-ties and lip-ties can cause several problems. Tongue-ties can make it difficult to breastfeed, as the baby is unable to latch on properly. This can lead to weight loss, dehydration, and malnutrition. Lip-ties can interfere with proper dental development, leading to an incorrect bite (malocclusion). They can also cause gaps between the teeth (diastema), gum disease, and tooth decay.
In addition to these physical problems, tongue-ties and lip-ties can also lead to difficulties with speech. Because they impede the movement of the tongue and lips, people with these conditions often have trouble making certain sounds. This can result in a lisp or other speech impediment. Additionally, tongue-ties and lip-ties are often associated with emotional difficulties such as anxiety and low self-esteem.
How is Ankyloglossia Treated?
One common treatment is laser surgery, which can be used to release the frenulum and improve function. Laser surgery for ankyloglossia is a quick, relatively painless procedure with a high success rate. For most people, this is the only treatment necessary to resolve the problem.
In some cases, however, a second surgery may be needed to completely release the frenulum. This is more likely to be necessary if the tongue-tie or lip-tie is particularly severe or if the person has had previous surgery that was not successful.
What are the Benefits of Laser Surgery?
Laser surgery for ankyloglossia can have several benefits, including:
- improved ability to breastfeed
- improved ability to eat and drink
- improved speech production
- reduced risk of gum disease and tooth decay
- improved oral hygiene
What are the Risks of Laser Surgery?
Laser surgery is generally safe, but as with any surgery, there are some risks involved. These include:
- bleeding
- infection
- pain or discomfort
- swelling
In rare cases, more serious complications can occur, such as damage to the tongue or lip. However, these complications are extremely rare and are usually the result of inexperience on the part of the surgeon.
If you or your child is experiencing difficulties due to a tongue-tie or lip-tie, talk to your doctor about treatment options. Laser surgery is a safe and effective way to improve function and quality of life.
Conclusion
In conclusion, tongue-ties and lip-ties can cause several problems, but luckily, there is an effective treatment option available. If you or your child is experiencing difficulties due to a tongue-tie or lip-tie, talk to your doctor about laser surgery.
Are you looking for a tongue-tie doctor in Lexington, MA? Lexington Smile Studio offers treatments for tongue-tie or lip-tie in adults. Book your appointment today!
